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1 Country Policy and Institutional Assessment
сокр. CPIA межд. эк. оценка национальной политики и институтов*, оценка политики и институтов страны* (показатель, характеризующий эффективность национальной экономической политики и развитие национальных институтов; в частности учитывает степень либерализации экономики, эффективность денежно-кредитной и фискальной политики, эффективность политики стимулирования экономического роста и политики в области борьбы с бедностью; показатель с 1970-х гг. используется Всемирным банком при принятии решений о выделении кредитов тем или иным странам)See:Англо-русский экономический словарь > Country Policy and Institutional Assessment
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2 low-income country under stress
сокр. LICUS межд. эк. страна с низким уровнем дохода, находящаяся в затруднительном положении* (по определению Всемирного банка: страна с низким уровнем дохода, характеризующаяся слабыми государственной властью, экономической политикой и развитием государственных институтов; точного списка таких стран не существует; большинство стран характеризуются низким значением коэффициента CPIA; могут также называться хрупкими государствами)See:Англо-русский экономический словарь > low-income country under stress
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3 fragile state
межд. эк. хрупкое государство* (страна, характеризующаяся слабой государственной властью и недостаточным развитием государственных институтов)See: -
4 CPIA
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